Guide to Nerudova Street Historical Buildings and House Signs
Nerudova Street is one of the most beautiful roads in Prague. It is a vital part of the historic Royal Route. This steep path leads directly toward the Prague Castle complex. You will find Nerudova Street historical buildings and house signs at every turn. These signs served as addresses before modern numbering began. Each symbol tells a story about the people who lived there centuries ago. Exploring this area is a highlight for any visitor. It offers a unique glimpse into the soul of the Lesser Town.
The Magic of Nerudova Street in Prague
Nerudova Street sits in the heart of the Malá Strana district. This area is famous for its Baroque architecture and narrow alleys. Many travelers consider it one of the top Lesser Town Malá Strana must-sees. The street is named after Jan Neruda, a famous Czech writer. He lived here during the 19th century and wrote about local life. His stories captured the charm of these ancient buildings.
Before 1770, houses in Prague did not have numbers. People used artistic signs to identify their homes instead. These signs often reflected the owner's profession or name. For example, a goldsmith might use a golden key. A musician might choose three fiddles for their facade. Today, these symbols remain as beautiful decorations for us to enjoy. They make the walk up to the castle feel like an open-air museum.
Walking here feels like stepping back in time. The cobblestones and colorful facades create a fairy-tale atmosphere. You can find more details on the Prague official tourism portal. Many buildings now house charming cafes, galleries, and boutique hotels. Take your time to look up as you walk. The best details are often hidden high above the doorways. It is a place where history and art meet on every corner.
10 Nerudova Street Historical Buildings and House Signs
This list highlights the most significant structures on the street. Each building has a unique identity and history. These sites are essential for understanding the local culture. They are part of the UNESCO World Heritage site in Prague. Be sure to have your camera ready for these iconic facades. Most of these signs are easy to spot from the sidewalk. Here are the top items to see during your visit.
- Best overall: At the Two Suns
- Best for families: At the Three Fiddles
- Best for architecture: Morzin Palace
- Best free activity: House Sign Scavenger Hunt
- Name: At the Two Suns (U Dvou slunců) Type: Sight Why go: This was the home of writer Jan Neruda. The sign features two golden suns. Best for: Literature fans and history buffs. Where: Nerudova 47. Time: 5-10 minutes. Cost: Free to view from outside. Getting there: Walk up from Malostranské náměstí. Tip: Look for the commemorative plaque dedicated to Jan Neruda.
- Name: At the Three Fiddles (U Tří housliček) Type: Sight Why go: Three families of violin makers lived here in the 1700s. The sign shows three small violins. Best for: Music lovers. Where: Nerudova 12. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located near the bottom of the street. Tip: Legend says ghost music can be heard here on full moon nights.
- Name: Morzin Palace (Morzinský palác) Type: Sight Why go: It features massive statues of Moors holding up the balcony. It is a masterpiece of Baroque art. Best for: Architecture enthusiasts. Where: Nerudova 5. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free to view exterior. Getting there: Near the lower end of the street. Tip: The statues are by the famous sculptor Ferdinand Brokoff.
- Name: At the Golden Key (U Zlatého klíče) Type: Sight Why go: This was the workshop of legendary goldsmiths. The sign is a beautifully crafted golden key. Best for: Craftsmanship fans. Where: Nerudova 27. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Middle section of the street. Tip: The building now often hosts a small shop or gallery.
- Name: Thun-Hohenstein Palace Type: Sight Why go: This grand palace features two enormous stone eagles. It now serves as the Italian Embassy. Best for: Grand photography. Where: Nerudova 20. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free exterior view. Getting there: Opposite Morzin Palace. Tip: Notice the intricate coat of arms above the main gate.
- Name: At the Red Lion (U Červeného lva) Type: Sight Why go: A very well-preserved sign of a red lion holding a cup. It belonged to a famous painter. Best for: Classic house sign photos. Where: Nerudova 41. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Upper half of the street. Tip: The lion is a common symbol in Czech heraldry.
- Name: At the Green Lobster (U Zeleného raka) Type: Sight Why go: One of the more unusual and colorful signs on the street. The green color is quite striking. Best for: Unique photo opportunities. Where: Nerudova 43. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the Two Suns building. Tip: This is a great spot to explain house signs to children.
- Name: At the White Swan (U Bílé labutě) Type: Sight Why go: A graceful white swan sits above the door. It represents the elegance of the 16th century. Best for: Art lovers. Where: Nerudova 49. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Very close to the top of the street. Tip: The building has been renovated many times but kept the sign.
- Name: At the Golden Cup (U Zlaté číše) Type: Sight Why go: A sign of a large golden chalice. It was the home of a master goldsmith. Best for: History of trade. Where: Nerudova 16. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Lower section of the street. Tip: Look at the detail on the cup's engraving.
- Name: Church of Our Lady of Unceasing Succour Type: Experience Why go: A beautiful Baroque church that fits perfectly into the streetscape. It offers a quiet moment of peace. Best for: Spiritual reflection. Where: Nerudova 24. Time: 15-20 minutes. Cost: Usually free (donations welcome). Getting there: Middle of Nerudova Street. Tip: Check for evening classical music concerts.
After seeing these signs, continue your walk toward the Prague Castle complex guide. The street ends at the castle ramps. From there, the views of the city are incredible. You can see the red roofs of Malá Strana below you. It is the perfect end to a historical walk.
How to Explore Nerudova Street Like a Local
Most tourists walk up Nerudova Street from the bottom. This can be quite tiring because the hill is steep. For a better experience, take a tram to the castle first. Then, you can walk down the street toward the river. This way, you can enjoy the signs without getting out of breath. You will also have a better view of the St. Nicholas Church bell tower as you descend.
The best time to visit is early in the morning. Before 9:00 AM, the street is quiet and peaceful. You can take photos without large crowds in your shots. Late afternoon is also beautiful when the sun hits the golden signs. Many of the palaces look stunning in the warm light. You can find more timing tips on the official Prague Castle website.
Wear comfortable shoes for the uneven cobblestones. Some of the stones can be slippery when it rains. There are many small shops selling puppets and gingerbread along the way. These make for great local souvenirs. Stop for a coffee in one of the hidden courtyards. It is the best way to soak in the atmosphere of the Lesser Town.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most famous house sign on Nerudova Street?
The most famous sign is 'At the Two Suns'. This building was the home of the Czech writer Jan Neruda. The sign features two golden suns. It is a symbol of the street's literary history and is a must-see for visitors.
Why are there signs instead of numbers on Nerudova Street?
Prague did not use house numbers until 1770. Before then, residents used artistic symbols to identify their homes. These signs often represented the owner's trade or name. Today, they remain as historic decorations that give the street its unique character.
How long does it take to walk up Nerudova Street?
A steady walk takes about 15 to 20 minutes. However, you should allow at least 45 minutes. This gives you enough time to look at the house signs and take photos. The street is quite steep, so you may want to stop for breaks.
Nerudova Street historical buildings and house signs offer a journey through time. From the Three Fiddles to the Two Suns, every facade has a story. This street is more than just a path to the castle. It is a gallery of Prague's rich history and artistic heritage. Make sure to add this walk to your itinerary. For more tips on exploring the area, check out our Charles Bridge sightseeing tips. Enjoy your adventure in the magical Lesser Town!
Official resources
Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.
- Prague.eu — Official city tourism portal; unverified.
- Praha.eu — Official municipal government portal; unverified.
- Visit Czechia — National tourism board; unverified.
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre — Official UNESCO heritage listing; unverified.
- Prague Castle — Official landmark domain; unverified.
- National Museum — Major national museum; unverified.
