10 Famous Statues on Charles Bridge and Meanings to Know
Charles Bridge is the most iconic landmark in Prague. It connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town. This historic stone bridge features thirty unique Baroque figures. Learning about the famous statues on Charles Bridge and meanings can enrich your visit. Many of these artworks tell deep religious or local stories. You can find more Charles Bridge sightseeing tips to help you plan. This guide highlights the top ten statues you must see. Discover the history behind the stone today.
Famous Statues on Charles Bridge and Meanings: The Top 10
The bridge serves as an open-air gallery. Before you walk across, check these quick picks for your trip.
- Best for luck: St. John of Nepomuk
- Best for art: St. Luthgard
- Best for photos: The Calvary
- Best for history: St. Wenceslas
Here are the ten most significant statues to look for during your walk.
- Name: St. John of Nepomuk Type: sight Why go: This is the oldest and most famous statue. Best for: Travelers seeking good luck. Where: North side, closer to the Lesser Town. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk from either bridge tower. Tip: Rub the bronze plaque to ensure you return to Prague.
- Name: The Calvary (Holy Cross) Type: sight Why go: It features unique gold-plated Hebrew lettering. Best for: History buffs. Where: North side, near the Old Town. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: First major statue from the Old Town side. Tip: Look for the 1696 inscription funded by a fine.
- Name: St. Luthgard Type: experience Why go: It is widely considered the most beautiful Baroque piece. Best for: Art lovers. Where: South side, near the Lesser Town. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Accessible by walking the bridge length. Tip: Notice the fine details of the blind nun's vision.
- Name: SS. Cyril and Methodius Type: sight Why go: These brothers brought Christianity to the Slavs. Best for: Culture seekers. Where: North side, middle of the bridge. Time: 3 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk halfway across from either side. Tip: This is one of the newest statues, added in 1928.
- Name: St. Vitus Type: sight Why go: He is the patron saint of the bridge and the city. Best for: Local lore. Where: North side, near the Lesser Town. Time: 3 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located near the stairs to Kampa Island. Tip: Look for the lion at his feet, symbolizing his martyrdom.
- Name: St. Anne Type: sight Why go: It depicts the grandmother of Jesus holding a child. Best for: Families. Where: North side, Old Town end. Time: 3 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the Old Town Bridge Tower. Tip: It is a popular spot for quiet reflection.
- Name: St. Anthony of Padua Type: sight Why go: He is the patron of lost things and travelers. Best for: Spiritual visitors. Where: North side, near the Old Town. Time: 3 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Short walk from the Old Town entrance. Tip: Check the beautiful lily he holds in his hand.
- Name: St. Christopher Type: sight Why go: He is the giant who carried the Christ child across a river. Best for: Photo opportunities. Where: South side, above the Kampa stairs. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk toward the Lesser Town side. Tip: This statue replaced a chapel destroyed by a flood.
- Name: St. Francis of Assisi Type: sight Why go: It shows the saint with two angels and a lamb. Best for: Nature lovers. Where: South side, near the Old Town. Time: 3 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the start of the bridge. Tip: The peaceful expression is perfect for early morning viewing.
- Name: St. Wenceslas Type: sight Why go: He is the main patron saint of the Czech people. Best for: National history. Where: North side, Lesser Town end. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Just before the Lesser Town Bridge Tower. Tip: Learn about the "Good King" before you visit Visit Czechia for more lore.
Essential Charles Bridge Sightseeing Tips for 2026
Visiting the bridge requires some planning. In 2026, crowds are expected to be high during summer. To get the best experience, arrive before 7:00 AM. This is the best time to visit Charles Bridge for photos without people. You will see the statues in the soft morning light.
The bridge is a pedestrian-only zone. Wear comfortable shoes because the cobblestones are uneven. Most of the statues you see are actually replicas. The originals are kept safe in the National Museum. This helps protect them from weather and pollution. The bridge is part of a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Watch out for pickpockets in crowded areas. Keep your bags closed and in front of you. Street performers and artists add to the atmosphere. However, they can create bottlenecks on the path. Walking from the Old Town to the Lesser Town is the most popular route. This direction offers great views of the castle complex ahead.
Nearby Attractions to Visit After the Bridge
Once you finish your walk, explore the surrounding areas. You can start by climbing the Old Town Bridge Tower for a bird's-eye view. This tower offers one of the best vistas in Prague. It overlooks the entire bridge and the Vltava River. It is a great spot for sunset photography.
On the other side, you enter the Lesser Town (Malá Strana). This neighborhood is full of Baroque churches and hidden gardens. You can find many small cafes and traditional Czech pubs here. It is much quieter than the Old Town Square. Take your time to wander through the narrow side streets.
Art lovers should visit the nearby galleries. The National Gallery Prague has several branches within walking distance. You can see more historic sculptures and paintings there. Most sites open around 9:00 AM or 10:00 AM. Plan your day to include these cultural stops after your morning bridge walk.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the meaning of the statues on Charles Bridge?
The statues represent various saints and religious figures. They were intended to inspire faith in passersby during the Baroque era. Each figure has a specific meaning, such as St. John of Nepomuk representing martyrdom and silence. They also showcase the power of the Catholic Church in historic Prague.
Which is the most famous statue on Charles Bridge?
St. John of Nepomuk is the most famous statue. It was the first bronze statue placed on the bridge in 1683. People rub the bronze plaques at its base for good luck. It is located on the north side of the bridge toward the Lesser Town.
Are the statues on Charles Bridge original?
No, most statues on the bridge today are replicas. The originals were moved to the National Museum and Vyšehrad to prevent damage. This was done to protect the delicate sandstone from weather and city pollution. The replicas look very similar to the historic originals.
Exploring the famous statues on Charles Bridge and meanings is a highlight of any Prague trip. These stone figures offer a deep look into the city's spiritual past. Remember to visit early to beat the crowds and enjoy the views. After your walk, consider exploring the Prague Castle complex guide for your next stop. Prague is a city of stories, and the bridge is the perfect place to start yours. Enjoy your journey through this historic open-air museum.
Official resources
Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.
- Prague.eu — Official city tourism portal; unverified.
- Praha.eu — Official municipal government portal; unverified.
- Visit Czechia — National tourism board; unverified.
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre — Official UNESCO heritage listing; unverified.
- Prague Castle — Official landmark domain; unverified.
